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The World’s Top 10 Countries with the Most Immigrants

Updated on: September 2, 2026

• Uploaded on July 28, 2023

The countries with the most immigrants are the United States, Germany, Saudi Arabia, the United Kingdom, France, Spain, Canada, the UAE, Australia, and Russia. In 2024, the United States had the largest immigrant population, with around 52.4 million international migrants. Germany and Saudi Arabia followed with 16.8 million and 13.7 million, respectively. These countries attract immigrants for different reasons, including better jobs, higher salaries, education, skilled-worker opportunities, family reunification and quality of life. The UAE and Saudi Arabia have especially high shares of immigrants in their populations because of their large migrant workforce. The USA, UK, Canada, Australia, Germany and France also attract international students and skilled professionals through their universities and job markets. Globally, international migration reached around 304 million people in 2024.

The World’s Top 10 Countries with the Most Immigrants

Every country in the world is shaped by its people, either the ones that belong there or the ones that have travelled, leaving their home country behind, in the hopes of settling down abroad and starting a new life. Immigrants don’t always come off strongly, yet once you get to know them, you will know their story. These immigrants have gone on to start multinational companies and inventions that have changed the world and have employed thousands of people, giving them jobs and hope to even more immigrants. 

For students, this article will give them a dive into the countries with the most immigrants and what each of them has to offer when it comes to careers and the life ahead.

Overview: World’s Top 10 Countries With The Most Immigrants

CountryMigrants (2024) Share of total population (2024)
USA52,375,00015.2% 
Germany16,750,00019.8% 
Saudi Arabia13,684,00040.3% 
United Kingdom11,845,00017.1% 
France9,187,00013.8% 
Spain8,871,00018.5% 
Canada8,806,00022.2% 
UAE8,157,00074.0% 
Australia8,111,00030.4% 
Russia7,606,0005.3% 

World’s Top 10 Countries With The Most Immigrants

World’s Top 10 Countries With The Most Immigrants

The United States of America

The USA has a reputation for attracting the most immigrants in the world. It is now home to over 52 million people who have travelled from overseas and settled there in 2024. It is one of the top countries with the most immigrants due to its career opportunities, wide range of industries, and its large economy. 

The USA is leading in fields such as business, technology, healthcare, finance, education, construction and hospitality. America is also the top choice for international students due to its renowned universities, while established diaspora communities make it one of the best countries for international students to find housing support and employment opportunities.

Germany

Germany is a close second to the USA for attracting immigrants and has hosted 16.8million people in 2024. It is the continent’s strongest economy, and Germany has recently been coming up when it comes to attracting students to study at their universities. While the country is falling short of its young population and facing skills shortages, the demand for students and people has increased, particularly in healthcare, engineering, information technology, logistics and manufacturing, making it one of the best immigrant-friendly countries today.

Saudi Arabia

When it comes to Saudi Arabia, immigrants make up the majority of the country. In 2024, 13.7 million people migrated to Saudi Arabia, making it one of the top countries with the most immigrants. The country’s use and development in the sectors of construction, oil and gas, retail, transport, hospitality and domestic-service industries are what attract individuals to pursue a life there.

United Kingdom

The UK is home to some of the best universities in the world. Some of them are also Russell Group universities that attract students from all over the world. The immigrant population in 2024 was approximately 11.8million. It offers a diverse labour market and globally recognised cities, making it one of the best post-study work countries. Students and immigrants working and studying here aim to work in sectors such as healthcare, technology, finance, education, hospitality and social care. Family reunification and long-standing cultural links also contribute to migration. 

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France

France is an up-and-coming country and one of the best countries with the most immigrants, due to its position in Western Europe. This is because of its large economy and long-standing connections with countries in Africa and other parts of the world, which makes it a fantastic country to stay in. The healthcare and employment rates are what bring students, especially to France. Paris and other major cities offer careers in business, tourism, hospitality, technology, research and creative industries. 

Spain

The Spanish lifestyle is to die for. The climate, location within Europe and easy access to universities and beach-facing activities are what make it among the top 10 countries with the most immigrants, with the number staying strong at 8.9million in 2024. Students can find jobs in sectors ranging from tourism, hospitality, agriculture, construction, healthcare and domestic care. As compared to many countries, Spain’s way of life is slow, which suits many people.

Canada

Over the years, every student and employee has been looking to move to Canada due to the opportunities, lifestyle offered and family reunification that takes place. Opportunities in the field of healthcare, technology, engineering, education, construction and business make it one of the most immigrant-friendly countries. Canada has maintained a reputation of being a multicultural country that welcomes people from all over the world, which is the reason why it hosted over 8.8 million immigrants in 2024 alone.

United Arab Emirates

Dubai and Abu Dhabi have gained traction when it comes to becoming the home to international students or people looking to relocate due to family or a post-study work country. With the type of lifestyle, nightlife and cultural openness, the UAE stands to be in the top 10 countries with the most immigrants. In 2024, it attracted 8.2million immigrants alone. 

The UAE is skilled in sectors such as finance, construction, aviation, retail, tourism, hospitality, technology and professional services, making students and professionals interested and looking for job opportunities to explore this country and its offerings. The country’s modern infrastructure, tax environment, international schools, safety, and high standard of living are other reasons for its growing number of immigrants every year.

Australia

Australia is one of the top countries with the most immigrants, as it falls under the top 5 countries that students opt for their higher education. Australia was home to around 8.1million immigrants in 2024, and that number has only risen ever since. Australia is one of the top countries for international students when it comes to offering job opportunities due to worker shortages in fields such as healthcare, education, engineering, construction, information technology, agriculture and hospitality. 

The natural environment, multicultural cities and enhanced quality of life further strengthen the appeal of immigrants moving to Australia.

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Russia

Russia’s power in the world, and the land it owns, make it one of the best countries for immigrants to move to. The regional economic influence, particularly for migrants belonging to neighbouring countries and other parts of the former soviet union, makes it among the countries with the most immigrants.

Students and international settlers can find work in sectors such as construction, manufacturing, transport, retail, agriculture and services. However, geographic proximity, existing language links and established migrant communities can make relocation harder for those lacking these connections and more accessible for people from nearby countries. 

Why Do These Countries Attract So Many Immigrants?

Employment opportunities

The main reason for people to migrate to these countries is their strength and offerings in fields such as healthcare, technology, education and more. Different countries offer varied specialisations. The USA is leading in technology, finance, healthcare and education, while Germany needs workers in engineering, manufacturing, logistics and healthcare. The UK, France, Canada and Australia also offer opportunities in professional services, social care, construction and hospitality.

The UAE and Saudi Arabia attract substantial numbers of migrant workers for construction, tourism, domestic work, retail, transport and infrastructure projects. Russia also receives workers for construction, manufacturing, agriculture and services.

Higher wages

Individuals moving abroad look at the earning potential and then make the decision to immigrate to the following countries. The following countries offer higher pay and look for people who are looking for employment opportunities in those sectors. However, the pay is only one part of the decision; working out immigration costs such as living expenses, recruitment costs, working conditions, and job security are factors that students/professionals need to think through first.

Education

These countries house the best universities in the world. The UK is home to Russell Group universities, while those in the USA are known for their standards, career opportunities and lifestyle they provide. Australia, UAE, France, Spain and others are upcoming student destinations, and the universities are designed with modern learning and the best of curriculum and faculty that aid growth and open up doors to various fields.

Quality of life

Studying and living in countries with the most immigrants doesn’t only open up your way to make connections, but it amplifies your quality of life as well. Canada and Australia are known for their multicultural communities and public infrastructure. The way of living, modern lifestyle, access to recreational facilities and universities that teach the best students are reasons why students opt to study abroad.

Skilled-worker migration

Due to the loss of skilled workers and the ageing population, these countries may continuously seek skilled professionals. Skilled migration benefits both the individual and the host country. Migrants gain access to employment and career opportunities, while destination countries strengthen industries that may otherwise face a shortage of workers.

Family reunification

Immigration will take place if that person’s family stays in the country. Family reunification is one of the most common reasons for countries with the most immigrants to have that title. This can make moving abroad a little less difficult and make settling in an easy process. 

Which Countries Have the Highest Share of Immigrants?

Understanding the countries with the most immigrants is one thing, but finding out how much the immigrant population makes up of the total population is another thing. The United States has the world’s largest immigrant population, but immigrants account for roughly 15.2% of its total population. The table below gives a better understanding of the same.

CountryImmigrant Share
UAE74.0%
Saudi Arabia40.3%
Australia30.4%
Canada22.2%
Germany19.8%
Spain18.5%
United Kingdom17.1%
United States15.2%
France13.8%
Russia5.3%

I wonder how UAE has the largest number of foreigners? Read this Reddit thread to know what locals and immigrants say about this. 

How I Boosted My GMAT Score from 555 to 705 – r/GMAT

Key Takeaways

Which country has the largest immigrant population?

The United States, with approximately 52.4 million international migrants in 2024. 


Which countries are most dependent on immigrant workers?

The UAE and Saudi Arabia have particularly high migrant shares, reflecting their reliance on foreign workers in construction, hospitality, domestic services, retail, transport and other sectors. 


How migration patterns are changing globally.

International migration continues to grow, reaching approximately 304 million people in 2024. Migration is increasingly shaped by labour shortages, international education, regional instability, family networks and demand for skilled workers. 

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Conclusion

Students and professionals will immigrate internationally in search of better education, lifestyle and career opportunities. These top 10 countries with the most immigrants offer an excellent quality of life, employment opportunities, a way to connect back with your family and more. Among the top 10 countries, the UAE, Saudi Arabia and Australia have the highest immigrant shares relative to their populations, even though the UAE’s share has declined somewhat in recent years as its overall population has grown.

Frequent Asked Questions

The United States has the world’s largest immigrant population, with approximately 52.4 million international migrants living there in 2024.

The United Arab Emirates has one of the highest immigrant shares in the world. International migrants make up approximately 74% of its total population.

People commonly move for employment opportunities, higher wages, education, improved quality of life, skilled-worker pathways and family reunification. The main reasons vary depending on the destination country and the migrant’s personal circumstances.

The UAE and Saudi Arabia are particularly reliant on immigrant workers, who support industries such as construction, hospitality, retail, transport, domestic services and infrastructure. Other countries, including Germany, Canada, Australia and the UK, also depend on international workers to address skills and labour shortages.

No. The United States has the largest number of immigrants overall, but immigrants make up a smaller proportion of its population than in countries such as the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Australia and Canada. Total migrant numbers reflect population size, while the immigrant share shows the proportion of a country’s residents who were born overseas.

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<a href="https://uniacco.com/blog/author/namira-chakiuniacco-com" target="_self">Namira Chaki</a>

Namira Chaki

Namira Chaki is a content writer and a reviewer at UniAcco. Her deep knowledge about writing and student culture helps the team create engaging, clear and informative content. She started her career in 2020 and worked at big companies like Nykaa Fashion and Humans of Bombay.
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